The Taking of Granada, 2 January

On 2 January, Granada celebrates one of the most significant events in its history: the Taking of Granada. This moment marks the end of the Reconquest and the beginning of a new era for Spain. But what really happened on that day, what is the importance of this event and how is it experienced in the city today? Read on to find out all about this historic event, its festivity, and its connection with emblematic monuments such as the Royal Chapel and the Cathedral of Granada.

What is the Taking of Granada?

The Taking of Granada refers to the day when the Catholic Monarchs, Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon, entered the city on 2 January 1492, marking the culmination of the Reconquista. This event symbolised the end of Muslim rule on the Iberian Peninsula after almost 800 years. The surrender of the city was formalised by the Capitulation of Granada, a treaty that guaranteed rights to the Muslim population remaining in the territory.

This agreement, however, was partially broken in later years, leading to tensions and drastic changes in the life of Granada.

The Catholic Monarchs and their role in the seizure of Granada

The Catholic Monarchs are central figures in Spanish history, and the Seizure of Granada is one of their greatest deeds. After years of struggle, they succeeded in unifying Spanish territory under the Christian crown. Their entry into Granada was not only a military achievement, but also a political and cultural one. To commemorate this milestone, they ordered the construction of the Royal Chapel of Granada, where her remains lie alongside those of her daughter Juana I and her husband Philip the Handsome.

The Muslim legacy in Granada

Although the Taking of Granada marked the end of Moorish rule, the city retains an impressive legacy from that era. Monuments such as the Alhambra, the Generalife and the Albaicín quarter bear witness to Granada's rich Andalusian heritage. This contrast between Christian and Muslim makes Granada a unique place, full of history and culture.

During the Toma, the Catholic Monarchs pledged to respect Muslim traditions and architecture. However, over time, changes were imposed that transformed the urban and cultural landscape of the city.

The festivity of 2 January in Granada

Every year, Granada celebrates 2 January with various events commemorating the Taking of the city. One of the highlights is the presentation of the royal banner on the façade of the City Hall, an event charged with symbolism. Solemn masses are also held in Granada Cathedral, as well as cultural activities to commemorate the historical importance of this day.

The festival has been the subject of debate in recent years, with some questioning its relevance in a multicultural society. However, it continues to be a meeting point for the people of Granada and an opportunity to reflect on the history of the city.

Monuments related to the Taking of Granada

If you visit Granada, you cannot miss two key places related to this historic event:

Royal Chapel of Granada: This mausoleum houses the remains of the Catholic Monarchs and is a symbol of the impact of the Reconquest on the city. Its architecture and Renaissance art are impressive.

Granada Cathedral: Located next to the Royal Chapel, this jewel of the Spanish Renaissance is a reflection of the new era that began with the Taking of Granada. Its imposing façade and its interior full of details will transport you to another era.

Buy your tickets for these monuments at Tickets Granada Cristiana and take the opportunity to explore other historic sites in the city.

Tips for discovering the legacy of the Taking of Granada

Plan your visit: Make the most of the 2nd of January to experience the commemorative events up close. If you can't, any time of year is ideal for exploring Granada's history.

Buy your tickets in advance: Make sure you book your tickets for the Royal Chapel and Cathedral through our website to avoid queues and guarantee your access.

Explore the Albaicín and Sacromonte: These neighbourhoods offer spectacular views and allow you to connect with the multicultural heritage of the city.

Why visit Granada Cathedral and the Royal Chapel?

Granada Cathedral and the Royal Chapel are architectural and historical gems that reflect the cultural and spiritual heritage of the city. In these monuments, you can immerse yourself in Granada's rich history, from the unification of the Catholic Monarchs to the Renaissance and Baroque art that adorns every corner. Both spaces offer a unique experience to learn about the traditions that have endured over the centuries.

If you wish to explore these emblematic places, you can purchase your tickets on the official website of the Archdiocese of Granada.

Enjoy the beauty of this temple and admire its splendour!